Published
May 6, 2024

What is the Difference Between Internship and Residency?

Clinical Clerkship

When you’re on the journey of medical education, the transition from intern medical student to seasoned practitioner is marked by significant milestones, including internships and residencies. While often used interchangeably, these terms represent distinct phases in a physician's training. Understanding the disparity between the two is crucial for aspiring doctors, particularly international medical graduates, seeking clarity on their path to practice.

Clinical Internships: Bridging Theory with Practice

clinical internship students getting lectured in medical exam room

Internships are an integral component of a medical school curriculum. These rotations typically occur during medical school, providing hands-on learning experiences in real-world healthcare settings under the guidance of licensed physicians. Interns gain exposure to various medical specialties, refining their clinical skills and discovering their professional interests. Clinical internships near you offer invaluable opportunities for students to immerse themselves in diverse patient populations and healthcare environments, fostering growth and confidence.

Residencies: Specialized Postgraduate Training

Residencies, on the other hand, follow medical school and are structured postgraduate training programs in specific medical specialties. Unlike internships, residencies are more specialized and immersive, lasting several years depending on the chosen field. During residency, international medical graduates delve deeper into their chosen specialty, honing expertise through clinical practice, research, and mentorship. These programs are pivotal in shaping competent and compassionate healthcare professionals equipped to address the complexities of modern medicine.

Key Difference Between Internship and Residency

There are more differences between internships and residencies than just their timing and focus. Internships typically last for a few weeks to months, offering a more broad exposure to various medical disciplines. In contrast, residencies span several years, providing in-depth training within a specific field. Additionally, internships are part of medical school curriculum, while residencies are postgraduate programs.

The eligibility criteria for internships and residencies may differ, particularly for international medical graduates. IMGs often seek international medical graduate friendly residency programs, which recognize the unique challenges they face and provide tailored support for integration and success in the U.S. healthcare system.

Finding International Medical Graduate Friendly Residency Programs

international medical students putting their hands together to show team work

Navigating the U.S. residency application process as an international medical graduate requires strategic planning. Start by researching residency programs known for their IMG friendliness, utilizing resources like program directories, and networking with peers and mentors. If you need help finding the right clinical rotation, CHHA has got you covered. 

We help match IMGs to their perfect residency and can offer personalized guidance and support when filling out applications to different hospitals. CHHA is here to prepare you through a residency every step of the way, from application to your first day of residency. 

Start your clinical rotation journey today by filling out an application with us and getting connected with a team that cares about your success in the US medical field. 

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